@techreport{Mao-2025-, author = {Mao, X and Meng, Z and Comer, B and DECKER, T}, title = {Greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution from global shipping, 2016-2023}, institution = {International Council on Clean Transportation}, year = {2025}, month = {apr}, url = {https://theicct.org/publication/greenhouse-gas-emissions-and-air-pollution-from-global-shipping-2016-2023-apr25/?gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=22639629046&gbraid=0AAAAA_pFledNTo3WVKFBVkhY4dR3qm3bN&gclid=Cj0KCQjwvajDBhCNARIsAEE29WpJHFD560OFLb7kBRSh7br_32-IVswH7Fx0Wu--Timgs4VxEVoB09kaAvWCEALw_wcB}, keywords = {Methanol, Methane (Natural Gas), Marine Gas Oil (MGO), Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO), Marine Diesel Oil (MDO), Engine Testing and Performance, Lifecycle Assessment (LCA) and Air Emissions, Ocean-going Vessels}, }