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Commerical Readiness of Absolute Zero GHG Technologies

Abstract

This document presents in detail the commercial and technical readiness of absolute zero GHG technologies which have been built and validated in a marine operational environment. Several case studies are provided. A number of such technologies are operational on a commercial basis, including on absolute zero GHG ships. The technology required for absolute zero GHG maritime supply chains is in early adoption. Definition of standards is ongoing for some technologies and crew training has been established for each to varying degrees. Absolute zero GHG vessels of greater sizes and power can be achieved by combining different commercialised technologies.