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CO₂

A CO₂-dominant stream captured from either:

  • an industrial point source and used primarily as a carbon dioxide feedstock (e.g., for methanol or e-fuels). Examples: flue gas CO₂ from power plants, cement kilns, ethanol fermentation. Do not confuse with Industrial process gases, which contain CO, H₂, or hydrocarbons.
  • ambient air through direct air capture or equivalent technologies. Examples: DAC-captured CO₂ streams.

Marine Energy Documents Related to CO₂

FATHOMS is a knowledge hub that hosts documents and resources about maritime iofuels, creating the foundation for a AI-powered research assistant. The table below contains all of the documents in the FATHOMS Knowledge Base associated with CO₂.

Total: 10

Title Author Date Type of Content Fuels Feedstocks Pathways
Life Cycle Assessment of Methanol from Fossil, Biomass, and Waste Sources, and Its Use as a Marine Fuel in Dual-Fuel Engines Masum, F., Tan, E., Kolodziej, C. Journal Article Methanol Agriculture: Energy Crops, Biogenic Gases, CO₂, Forest Biomass, Fossil-derived Hydrocarbons, Wastes and Byproducts Catalysis, Electrochemical, Thermochemical
Life cycle greenhouse gas emissions and cost of marine transport with conventional fuels and methanol Tripathi, S. Journal Article Methanol CO₂, Hydrogen Electrochemical
An Action Plan for Maritime Energy and Emissions Innovation US Department of Energy (DOE) Report Ammonia, Renewable Diesel (HVO / FT), Battery Electric, Biodiesel (FAME), Gasoline, Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO), Hydrogen, Marine Diesel Oil (MDO), Methane (Natural Gas), Methanol, Nuclear Agriculture: Energy Crops, Agriculture: Food and Oil Crops, CO₂, Fossil-derived Hydrocarbons, Wastes and Byproducts Catalysis, Electrochemical, Thermochemical
2023 Billion-Ton Report: An Assessment of U.S. Renewable Carbon Resources Langholtz, M. Report Renewable Diesel (HVO / FT), Biodiesel (FAME), Ethanol, Gasoline, Methane (Natural Gas) Agriculture: Energy Crops, Agriculture: Food and Oil Crops, Agriculture: Residues, Biogenic Gases, CO₂, Forest Biomass, Macroalgae, Microalgae, Wastes and Byproducts
A prompt decarbonization pathway for shipping: green hydrogen, ammonia, and methanol production and utilization in marine engines Shi, J., Zhu, Y., Feng, Y. Journal Article Ammonia, Hydrogen, Methanol CO₂, Fossil-derived Hydrocarbons, Hydrogen Catalysis, Electrochemical, Thermochemical
Ammonia Production from Clean Hydrogen and the Implications for Global Natural Gas Demand Saygin, D., Blanco, H., Boshell, F. Journal Article Ammonia, Methane (Natural Gas) CO₂, Fossil-derived Hydrocarbons, Hydrogen Catalysis, Electrochemical
Evaluation of Alternative Fuels for Coastal Ferries Laasma, A., Otsason, R., Tapaninen, U. Journal Article Hydrogen, Methane (Natural Gas), Methanol CO₂, Hydrogen Electrochemical
Greenhouse Gas Impact of Algal Bio-Crude Production for a Range of CO2 Supply Scenarios Arora, P., Chance, R., Hendrix, H. Journal Article Bio-crude CO₂, Macroalgae Chemical Upgrading, Thermochemical
The Role of LNG In The Transition Toward Low and Zero-Carbon Shipping Englert, D., Losos, A., Raucci, C. Report Methane (Natural Gas) CO₂, Fossil-derived Hydrocarbons Electrochemical, Thermochemical
The Potential of Zero-Carbon Bunker Fuels in Developing Countries Englert, D., Losos, A., Raucci, C. Book Ammonia, Biodiesel (FAME), Ethanol, Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO), Hydrogen, Methanol CO₂, Forest Biomass, Fossil-derived Hydrocarbons, Wastes and Byproducts Co-processing, Electrochemical, Thermochemical

Displaying 1 - 10 of 10 results